FFMI calculator guide

FFMI measures how much lean mass you carry for your height — a far better muscularity number than BMI. How to read the scale.

1 min read

Written & reviewed by Ricardo Tapia·Last updated

FFMI (Fat-Free Mass Index) measures how much lean mass you carry for your height — a far better "how muscular am I?" number than BMI, because it removes fat from the equation.

The math

fat-free mass = weight × (1 − body-fat % ÷ 100)
FFMI          = fat-free mass ÷ height(m)²

Normalized FFMI adjusts the result to a 1.8 m reference so heights compare fairly.

Reading the scale (men)

FFMIMeaning
16–18Below average
18–20Average
20–22Above average
22–23Excellent
23–26Superior
26+Suspicious / unlikely natural

The natural ceiling sits around 25.

You need an accurate body-fat % for this to mean anything — estimate it with the body-fat calculator first. Women's ranges run a few points lower.

Try it

Run your numbers in the FFMI calculator.

Sources & references

  • Kouri EM, Pope HG, Katz DL, Oliva P. Fat-free mass index in users and nonusers of anabolic-androgenic steroids. Clin J Sport Med. 1995;5(4):223-228.

Educational content only. Not medical advice — consult a professional for your situation.